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First of all, call him “Dean Anand.” It’s short for
Anandalingam, and it is how G. Anandalingam, the new dean of
the Smith School, would prefer to be known. Anandalingam,
senior associate dean and Ralph J. Tyser Professor of
Management Science, came to the Smith School in 2001 after
14 years with the University of Pennsylvania, where he was a
professor of systems engineering and operations and
information management at the Wharton School of Business.
Anandalingam has an impressive academic resume, with
numerous publications, awards and honors. He was chosen
after an extensive nationwide search process and took the
helm of the Smith School on July 1.
Being dean seems a role Anandalingam was destined to
play. Anandalingam is the son and grandson of university
professors. His family is originally from South India, but
he was born in Cambridge, England, where both his parents
were pursuing graduate degrees, and raised as the oldest of
five children in Sri Lanka. His grandfather, an Oxford grad,
was a renaissance man—a mathematician, lawyer, gentleman
farmer, and freedom fighter during the British Colonial
period. His father, an award-winning physicist and
professor, was well known for both his research into the
upper atmosphere and his vast knowledge of music. His mother
was a well known and highly regarded high school mathematics
teacher in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
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Fast Facts |
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Name: G. Anandalingam. Prefers to be called “Dean Anand.”
Age: 54
Education: Ph.D., Harvard University; B.A., Cambridge University,
England
Personal: Lives in Bethesda, Md. with wife, Deepa, a professor
of international relations; daughter, Kavi, 17; son Siddhu, 15; and dog
Dash, a beagle.
No. of daily e-mails received: 100
No. of daily voicemails received: Not very many – 2 or
3
Favorite gadget: Blackberry for work; Yanigisawa Alto Saxaphone
at home
Educational background: Started as an electrical engineer,
then became an operations research (management science) scholar with a strong
background in economics
Hometown: Bethesda, Md. (but I’d feel at home anywhere)
Sports/hobbies: Love to watch any kind of sports. Avid
Boston Red Sox fan, plays tennis, likes to garden.
Car: Saab 9-5 and Saab 9-3 Convertible
Favorite restaurant: Tako Grill in Bethesda, Md.
Computer: Panasonic ToughBook
Favorite vacation spot: Paris, France
Role model: My grandfather
Currently reading: “The Post-American World,” by Fareed
Zakaria
Career objective: To make a difference by inspiring others.
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So when young Anandalingam decided to pursue education as
a career, nobody raised an eyebrow. After all, academia was
the family business. But his math-and-science family wasn’t
very impressed with Anandalingam’s interest in business. “My
parents thought I was diluting my brain cells. They had a
kind of jaundiced view of the social sciences,” he admits.
“But I am interested in social sciences and their
contributions to human life. And I really believe that
business students, especially these days, should have a good
sense of peoples around the world, with some basic
understanding of sociology, psychology and anthropology.
That kind of training is becoming vital to those who want to
be a truly exceptional business leader. We need to know what
makes people tick.”
Anandalingam is deeply enthusiastic about the pursuit of
knowledge, about passing that knowledge on to students, and
about getting that knowledge out to business practitioners
who can use it. It’s a practical kind of academics,
concerned not just with finding interesting problems to work
on and discovering new patterns and methodologies, but also
with implementing solutions that will make an impact on
businesses.
He has always been a go-getter, not the kind of guy to
sit back and let other people do the heavy lifting. Between
high school and college he spent a summer in Maryland while
his father was working at the NASA Goddard Space Flight
Center, located a few miles from the University of Maryland
campus. It was just before the 1972 presidential election,
and Anandalingam, burning with youthful conviction, worked
for the McGovern campaign, despite the fact that he wasn’t a
citizen and that he was destined to leave in just weeks to
start his freshman year at Cambridge University in England.
McGovern lost. But the summer wasn’t a waste. During that
period Anandalingam says he fell in love with the area, and
with the United States. After he graduated from Cambridge he
returned to the U.S. to do his graduate work at Harvard,
where he received both his master’s and doctoral degrees. He
has since lived in every major city in the east
coast—Boston, New York, Philadelphia and Washington, D.C.
Today he brings his unique background, his impressive
academic credentials, his many years of global experience,
his shrewd negotiating skills, and his boundless enthusiasm
to the business of running the Smith School, at a time when
the business world is changing faster than ever.
“Business leaders have to be cognizant of the changes in
global business,” says Anandalingam. The world is seeing
significant technological change in information and
communications technologies, and the development of
technologies aimed at sustainability. These changes will
continue to transform the ways in which people work, live
and play, and how corporations are organized across the
planet. “Organizations need to be sensitive to how
technological and business process innovations transform
local economies, impact local environments, affect political
processes, and change the ways in which we communicate
around the world,” says Anandalingam.
Developing global leaders is one of Anandalingam’s top
priorities. “These days it is trendy to think that the
‘world is flat’, but it is really ‘spiky’. Today’s business
leaders need the ability to deal with complexity and think
creatively in an environment that is marked by diversity—of
races, cultures, incomes, gender and expectations,” he says.
Creating Global Business Leaders for Sustainable
Innovation
Anandalingam sees the Smith School’s mission as helping
to create business leaders for sustainable innovation around
the globe. He believes that much of the technological and
business process innovations in the 21st century are going
to be focused on making the planet sustainable in the long
run. Leaders of many countries as well as large corporations
and venture capitalists have already realized this, and
business schools should be on the forefront of this
activity. Anandalingam’s vision builds on the school’s
current strengths: its focus on globalization,
entrepreneurship and technology; its strong and
highly-respected faculty; its desirable location in the
Washington, D.C., metropolitan area; and the school’s
already-established global reach.
Program Excellence
Strengthening the MBA program is one of his top
priorities as dean. The full-time MBA program currently has
about 250 students, but Dean Anand would like to see that
number grow by half. “A larger program is critical for
attracting recruiters, because they want to see a larger
pool of applicants,” he says. “This is the right time to
increase the size of the MBA program without lowering
quality.” A larger MBA pool will also provide students with
enhanced networking possibilities, and allow faculty to
offer electives based on state-of-art research and thought
leadership.
Anandalingam would also like to see the Smith School’s
executive MBA program increase in size. In the future, the
school may consider other types of degree and non-degree
programs. Partnerships with the university could result in
MBA degrees that specialize in medicine or law, such as
those offered by Harvard and Cornell. Mini-MBA programs for
already-practicing physicians and lawyers could prove
attractive to the large number of professionals in the
Washington, D.C., metro region, as well as neighboring
Baltimore. Other niche master’s programs, like the MS in
business with a focus in accounting the Smith School began
offering last fall, will allow the school to provide
relevant, practical and immediately useful skills to its
master’s program students.
But it is not only the MBA program that has received the
new dean’s scrutiny. He is passionate about the
undergraduate program, and about the need to effectively
challenge and nurture the school’s undergraduate students.
“Undergraduates are our future alumni, our future industry
champions and presidential candidates. We need to provide
them with a world class learning community. And when they
graduate, we need to move them into positions of
significance in both the corporate world and the non-profit
sector,” says Anandalingam. He would like to build on the
opportunities already provided by the Smith School’s
innovative Undergraduate Fellows Program, in particular
increasing the number of global field study trips offered to
students.
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In His Own
Words
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I think there are three truly important issues facing
b-schools today.
First is the globalization of businesses, which is going
to be a continuing challenge for everyone.
The second is the issue of accountability. This isn’t
merely making sure are the numbers are correct and that
ethical norms are followed, but also how you are affecting
your surroundings. Are you creating externalities that are
negative, or are you able to have positive externalities on
businesses and people you impact
The third issue is that of diversity. Diversity in its
most common use, when talking about people of differing
races, cultures, gender or sexual preferences. Diversity in
income levels and the stratification of society: in most
countries income disparities are getting worse. And also the
diversity that comes from differing levels of expectations
of what businesses and business schools can do in the
community.
I think business schools need to address all three of
these issues in concert to remain relevant both now and in
the future.
Management is a discipline in itself. What we are
teaching people is how to think, how to be innovative in
organizations. We are teaching people how to put themselves
in a position to be creative. Over the years researchers
have begun looking at more analytical things in business. At
the same time students were saying ‘I need an edge, I need
some tools that will allow me to succeed in the
marketplace.” So to meet that need, business schools have
slowly become less of a market for intellectual exchange,
and more of a place for the simple transfer of knowledge and
skills. To me, business schools have to move back to the
place where they are helping students to think, to think
creatively, especially in situations where they must deal
with complexity. If you teach people skills and methods,
that will become obsolete very quickly. But teaching them
how to think creatively, to deal with uncertainty, to
respond to rapid technology shifts, to be cognizant of
ethics, to consider long-term sustainability will serve them
well forever. I believe it is time for business schools to
go back to this mission.
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Location, Location, Location
The school’s location in the Washington, D.C.,
metropolitan area is also a strength that Anandalingam would
like to capitalize upon. As well as being the seat of the
federal government, there are more large national and
multinational nonprofit organizations headquartered in
Washington than anywhere else in the United States.
Tailoring non-degree programs to these communities can
provide a new and rich source of students for years to come
and help to enhance the Smith School brand.
But his vision does not stop at the District’s borders:
“I like to think of ‘greater Washington, D.C.,’ as including
the region from Richmond to Baltimore,” he says. “And we
cannot be considered a top-class business school unless we
have a strong presence in places like New York City.”
Anandalingam plans to aggressively expand the school’s reach
to the rest of the United States and enhance its global
offerings.
The Maryland Connection
The University of Maryland is also an underused resource,
Anandalingam feels. He hopes to pursue partnerships with the
Clark School of Engineering, with the economics, computer
science and public heath departments, and with the medical
school to the benefit of both the school and the university.
“There is so much that is great in the rest of the Maryland
campus that partnering with key groups will be good for the
Smith School and the university,” he says.
Anandalingam would also like to see the Smith School
supporting the university’s research thrust in the area of
sustainability. “Sustainability will continue to be a key
issue for businesses for some time to come,” he says.
So what are some of the challenges Anandalingam sees on
the horizon?
Rankings
Rankings are a sticky issue for deans of business
schools, and Anandalingam ruefully acknowledges their
influence and importance.
“We cannot ignore or play games with the rankings,” he
says. “Potential students use them. Their parents use them.
Recruiters use rankings to determine where to pursue job
candidates. Top faculty want to work at top-ranked schools.
You ignore rankings at your peril.”
At the same time, he believes that the Smith School isn’t
valued at its true worth, something he would urgently like
to correct. Key to that is the relationship with alumni, who
are the school’s best diplomats, spokespersons and
representatives.
“The ongoing relationship with our students—both while
they are on campus and after they have gone into the
world—is crucial,” says Anandalingam. “We need to develop an
integrated approach with our alumni and partners like
recruiters and corporate supporters. And as dean I must play
a leading role in driving the development of those
relationships.”
Branding
The desire to see the Smith School’s true worth
acknowledged naturally leads to a renewed focus on branding.
Anandalingam sees a need to improve the school’s branding
efforts, not just for the Smith School but also for
individual departments.
Doctoral students will be part of the process that
improves the school’s brand. Anandalingam feels that the
school’s doctoral program is very strong, and he is eager to
see graduating PhD students placed in top schools around the
world. Their research will reflect on the Smith School.
Increased regional activity with both public and private
organizations will also raise the school’s profile in the
Washington metropolitan area. Anandalingam plans to pick the
brains of other deans in top-10 business schools for ideas,
conduct targeted marketing campaigns, and work on ways to
help the school reach a wider corporate audience.
New Areas for Growth
The business world is in a state of constant, rapid
change, which presents challenges but also new areas for
growth. Anandalingam sees a need for global leadership
development; for increased research on sustainability,
particularly as it pertains to technological innovations in
energy and the environment; and for new emphases on social
entrepreneurship, ethics and corporate social
responsibility, the business of medicine and health, service
systems science, and information security.
Through it all the support of the school’s alumni will be
critical. Anandalingam is excited about the opportunity to
connect with the school’s alumni, whom he counts among the
school’s chief assets and its best champions. He hopes to
continue to build relationships with alumni who can lend
their expertise and their passion to enrich the student
experience, and help recruit and place students in their
corporations. Anandalingam also feels that alumni can help
get the message across that the Smith School should be
considered among the best business schools in the world, and
that the thought leadership the faculty can provide to
business leaders is second to none.
So what does Anandalingam think about all the doubtless
challenging days that lie ahead? Is he daunted? “No,” he
says, laughing. For him the excitement of being at the Smith
School’s helm goes back to one of his fundamental passions,
educating students. Because above all, Anandalingam believes
that business schools are important for the health of the
planet. Business education is an important vehicle through
which to create positive changes in the world. Business
school, he believes, has the power to change people’s lives.
That’s why he has spent all these years in the family
business. “We need to touch students, not just teach
students,” says Anandalingam. “Many of the things we teach
they could pick up elsewhere. But if we touch them, if we
inspire them, then we are making a long-term difference to
their lives, their careers and their contributions to
society.”
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