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The Robert H. Smith School of Business recently announced a
$12 million PhD program initiative that will significantly
enhance the school’s ability to retain and attract the
world’s best and brightest students. The initiative—one of
the most ambitious in the United States—increases annual
doctoral stipends by 45 percent to $32,500 and provides
research and travel support. Philanthropist and school
namesake Robert H. Smith, a 1950 graduate, contributed $6
million toward the program, matched with funds from the
University of Maryland and the business school.
This significant investment in the school’s PhD program
bucks the current trend in business schools, many of which
are downsizing their doctoral programs due to a lack of
resources. Unlike MBA programs, which generate revenue for
schools, a doctoral program costs money. And because
rankings are generally based on the strength of a school’s
MBA program rather than its PhD program, there is little
reputational or financial incentive for a school to invest
in its doctoral program.
So when a school is strapped for cash its doctoral
program often feels the pinch. This has led to smaller
doctoral programs across the board, which has in turn led to
a nationwide shortage of academically qualified business
school faculty. The problem is so severe that the
Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB)
Management Education Task Force, in its 2003 study
“Management Education At Risk,” declared that “Unless
decisive action is taken to reverse declines in business
doctoral education, academic business schools, universities,
and society will be faced with an inevitable erosion in the
quality of business education and research.”
The Smith PhD Initiative includes a number of components
designed to offer its doctoral students an unprecedented
degree of compensation, resources and benefits. These
include:
- Super-stipends: Incoming PhD candidates will benefit
from a $32,500 annual stipend and subsequent $1,000
increases each succeeding year. Stipends for graduate
students currently in the program will increase to
average more than $25,000 per year. Additional stipends
will be available for students who advance to candidacy
and those who publish papers in “A” level research
journals.
- Dissertation support office: A dedicated office with
a professional editor and English-language training
resources will assist the production of effective
dissertations, teaching and communications training.
- Research support: Doctoral students will gain from
year-round support to facilitate research and fifth-year
fellowships for top students in order to increase
research output and improve placement prospects.
- Increased travel budget: Students will be encouraged
to more actively exchange knowledge and ideas with
$1,500 per year available for travel and conferences.
- State-of-the-art facilities: PhD students will enjoy
a dedicated suite and offices in a newly completed wing
of the Smith School’s Van Munching Hall, opened January
2008. The PhD space was funded by William A. Longbrake,
a 1976 doctoral alumnus now vice chair of Washington
Mutual.
The Smith School’s PhD program, rated # 13 in the world
and # 6 in the U.S. by the Financial Times (2008),
has grown in both numbers and reputation over the past 10
years. The doctoral program is global and attracts a very
diverse group of PhD students. Right now there are 95
students who represent 17 countries; about 69 percent are
international and about 46 percent are women.
“The Smith School attracts PhD students from around the
world,” says Lawrence A. Gordon, director of the PhD program
and Ernst & Young Alumni Professor of Managerial Accounting
and Information Assurance. “One of the things that attracts
these students to Smith is the access to some of the best
faculty in their fields. We also put a strong emphasis on
close working relationships among faculty and students.”
In the last three years, graduates from the doctoral
program have been placed in such institutions as Georgetown
University, Instituto de Empresa, McGill University, Nanyang
Technological University, National Taiwan University, Notre
Dame, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, University of
California/Davis, University of California Los Angeles,
University of Iowa, University of Minnesota, and University
of Southern California. Students regularly present papers at
national as well as regional conferences and have papers
accepted in major academic journals. Over the past five
years, 99 percent of Smith’s PhD students have been
successfully placed directly after they graduate—about 80
percent as tenure-track assistant professors at an
accredited university, and the rest as researchers in either
private or governmental organizations.
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