Smith Faculty Opinion Article

John Haslem By Dr. John A. Haslem, Professor Emeritus of Finance
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The 30 Seconds Outlook
January 15, 2011

“In 1794, . . . James Madison, the principal author of the Constitution, rose on the House floor to object to a bill appropriating $15,000 for the relief of French refugees . . .. He could not, he said, ‘undertake to lay [his] finger on that article of the Federal Constitution which granted a right to Congress of expending, on objects of benevolence, the money of their constituents.’ The bill failed.”
- Roger Pilon, Wall Street Journal, January 4, 2011.

If the House of Representatives truly desires to get Congress, the Administration and its regulatory agencies, the budget deficit, and government spending under some control before the next presidential election, the members have only to look to the Constitution and, of course, to follow it.

Roger Pilon provides such a guide in the remarkable simplicity of his comments:

“The 111th Congress will have its hands full simply monitoring what the more than 300 federal agencies are up to. But if new members want to get to the root of the problem—if they want to start restoring limited constitutional government–they’ll have to do far more.

First, they will have to keep the debate focused on the Constitution, not simply on policy or practicality.

Second, they’ll have to reject without embarrassment the facil liberal objection that the courts have sanctioned what we have today, and thus all a member need do when introducing a bill is check ‘Commerce Clause,’ ‘General Welfare Clause’ or ‘Necessary and Proper Clause.’

If these clauses in the Constitution enable Congress to enact the individual health-care mandate, then they authorize Congress to do virtually anything. The Supreme Court was wrong in allowing Congress to exercise power not granted it by the Constitution, and courts today are wrong when they uphold those precedents—even if they’re not in a position to reverse them until Congress takes greater responsibility.

Third, Congress has to start taking greater responsibility. Congress must acknowledge honestly that it has not kept faith with the limits the Constitution imposes. It should then stop delegating its legislative powers to executive agencies. Congress should either vote on the sea of regulations the executive branch is promulgating or, far better, rescind or defund those regulations, policies and programs that never should have been promulgated in the first place . . .. And of course Congress should undertake no new policies not authorized by the Constitution.

This is all a tall order, and it will take years. But the alternative—our Leviathan state, which recognizes no limits on Its power—is simply unconstitutional.” 

John A. Haslem