Research, Books, and Honors

Return On Quality (ROQ)

What is ROQ?

Many companies have been disappointed by a lack of results from their quality efforts. The financial benefits of quality, which had been assumed as a matter of faith in the "religion of quality," are now being seriously questioned by cost-cutting executives, who cite the highly publicized financial failures of some companies prominent in the quality movement. In this increasingly results-oriented environment, managers must now justify their quality improvement efforts financially.

The return on quality (ROQ) approach is characterized by the following assumptions:

  • Quality is an investment,
  • Quality efforts must be financially accountable,
  • It is possible to spend too much on quality, and
  • Not all quality expenditures are equally valid.

ROQ in the Media

(Coverage of Dr. Roland Rust's work.)

Does Service Equal Profit?
Customer Satisfaction Leads to More Sales

ABC World News Tonight; November 4, 1998
by Judy Muller

"Quality: How to Make It Pay."
Cover Story: Business Week; August 8, 1994
by David Greising

AT&T CEO Robert E. Allen, for example, receives a quarterly report from each of the company's 53 business units that spells out quality improvements and their subsequent financial impact.
"This is the most important thing that AT&T has ever done," CEO Robert Allen told a meeting of top managers the day before his June board presentation.

"And for the first time since Deming launched the quality imperative, companies can start developing precise tools to measure results. With a well-implemented return-on-quality program, they can get more than a sense of a job well done and the opportunity to spout lofty rhetoric about valuing their customers. They can get the kind of results that they can take to the bank." 

Publications

Paper "Getting Return on Quality: Revenue Expansion, Cost Reduction, or Both" (Journal of Marketing October 2002, Volume 66, Number 4, pp. 7-24).
Winner, 2002 MSI / H. Paul Root Award (formerly the Alpha Kappa Psi Foundation Award), for this article in the Journal of Marketing that was judged by the Editorial Board to most significantly advance the practice of marketing.

Return on Quality paper.
Winner, 1995 Alpha Kappa Psi Foundation Award, for the article in the Journal of Marketing that was judged by the Editorial Board to most significantly advance the practice of marketing.

Return on Quality book. Roland T. Rust, Anthony J. Zahorik, Timothy L. Keiningham, 1994, Irwin Publishing.

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